G, PG, M, MA 15+, R 18+: Australian classification ratings explained

Whether you are choosing a film for family night or checking a new game, Australia's classification ratings are the quickest guide. Australian Classification explains that, in general, films, computer games and certain publications must be classified before they are made available in Australia.

Advisory ratings

These ratings give guidance but have no legal restrictions on viewing or playing.

• G (General): very mild in impact and suitable for everyone, though some content may scare very young children.

• PG (Parental Guidance): mild in impact. Content may confuse or upset a child, and it is not recommended for children under 15 without guidance from a parent or guardian.

• M (Mature): moderate in impact and not recommended for children under 15, although they can legally access it.

Games with in-game purchases linked to elements of chance, including paid loot boxes, have a minimum classification of M.

Legally restricted ratings

• MA 15+ (Mature Accompanied): strong in impact and legally restricted to people 15 and over. A parent or adult guardian must accompany a younger person at the cinema, or be with them to buy the film or game.

• R 18+ (Restricted): high in impact and legally restricted to adults. Games containing simulated gambling have a minimum classification of R 18+.

• X 18+: a restricted category for adult films, legally restricted to adults.

You may be asked to show proof of age for restricted content.

Look beyond the letter

For films and games, a classification includes consumer advice, a short description of the content that led to the rating. It is worth reading, because two titles with the same rating can be very different.